What does the principle of the rule of law signify?

The principle of the rule of law signifies that the law applies to everyone equally, including those who govern. This concept is foundational to a fair and just society, ensuring that no individual, regardless of their status or position, is above the law. It promotes accountability and transparency in governance, reinforcing the idea that leaders must also adhere to the same legal standards as ordinary citizens. This helps to prevent abuses of power and establishes a system where rights are protected and justice is administered impartially. In essence, the rule of law safeguards the democratic values that uphold individual freedoms and equality before the law.